Library Juice 1:26 - July 29, 1998
Contents:
1. CALLING ALL TATTOOED LIBRARIANS...
2. How to Subscribe to Discussion Lists
3. Vigdor Schreibman's lawsuit to defend his right to report on Congress
4. Oxford Text Archive
5. ConnecText Catalog: A Registry for Online Textbooks
6. News stories appearing in the July 27 American Libraries Online
7. The Internet and Intellectual Freedom
8. Green Web of Knowledge--EPA
9. International Organization Web Sites--UIA
10. Editors of CAQ all fired. Their story is on the web...
11. Review of article, "Representations of the Alternative Press..."
12. Study on prevalence of internet filtering in schools
13. TECHNOLOGY IN HIGHER EDUCATION, by Dick Sclove and Langdon Winner (long)
14. The Art of the Motorcycle -- Guggenheim
15. It Takes a Global Village (a picture of the world in statistics)
Quote of the week:
"It is particularly of concern that members of the
Executive Committee of Correspondents who have been delegated
fiduciar power by Congress to pass on the qualifications of persons
entitled to press credentials, are themselves private publishers
and journalists with a direct competitive interest in the subject
matter of their duties."
-Vigdor Schreibman, in a legal document attempting to keep alive his
lawsuit to win his right to be in the press galleries as a journalist.
http://sunsite.utk.edu/FINS/Internet_Press_Gallery_Project/Fins-IPG-23.txt
________________________________________________________________________________
1. CALLING ALL TATTOOED LIBRARIANS...
Are you a librarian with a tattoo? Jessamyn wants YOU. Go to:
http://www.jessamyn.com/me/readthis.html
Future librarians qualify.
________________________________________________________________________________
2. How to Subscribe to Discussion Lists
http://www.niu.edu/newsplace/netlists3.html
Provided by the NewsPlace for News and Sources site at Northern Illinois
University, this handy page lists all the important commands for managing
LISTSERV, LISTPROC, and MAJORDOMO mailing lists. [MD]
>From The Scout Report: http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/scout/report/
________________________________________________________________________________
3. Vigdor Schreibman's lawsuit to defend his right to report on Congress
Vigdor Schreibman is the publisher of the Federal Information Service, an
email based newsletter that reports on the activities of congress,
particularly when it comes to the hypocracy and corruption that people
especially need to find out about. There isn't anything more essential to
democracy than examples of a free press like FINS. Well, members of
congress, not liking some of what he writes, saw to it that Schreibman's
Press Gallery pass was revoked. His lawsuit thrown out of court by an
extremely dubious process, and is now awaiting appeal.
Mr. Schreibman spoke at an SRRT Council meeting at the recent ALA
conference, and was inpiring. His experience in Washington is longer than
that of most of the people in Congress, and his passion is amazingly
undiminished and intact considering that experience. This case has every
reason to be a key 1st amendment case, and seems in danger of being swept
under the rug. A detailed history of the case up to now (with SRRT's
resolution in his defense the most recent addition) can be found at the URL:
http://sunsite.utk.edu/FINS/Internet_Press_Gallery_Project/
Check out his publication at http://sunsite.utk.edu/FINS/
Write your congressman and contact your journalist friends. This is important.
Note: Mr. Schreibman is representing himself.
________________________________________________________________________________
4. Oxford Text Archive
http://ota.ahds.ac.uk/
The well-established Oxford Text Archive can now be accessed via its new
web site, a redesign intended to improve navigation, functionality, and to
utilize the SGML metadata available for all texts. Users can also now
conduct full text searches. Founded in 1976 and based in the Humanities
Computing Unit of Oxford University Computing Services, the Oxford Text
Archive houses selected academic submissions for the purpose of preserving
"high-quality electronic texts for research and teaching." Scholars and
other interested users have access to more than 2500 resources in over 25
different languages. The OTA encourages new submissions of quality,
scholarly electronic resources. [JR]
>From The Scout Report: http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/scout/report/
________________________________________________________________________________
5. ConnecText Catalog: A Registry for Online Textbooks
http://www.connectext.com/
Provided by Digital Text Plus, this new project targets both "university
professors who are seeking books for course adoption and ... authors of
online textbooks who would like to make the availability of their works
more widely known." A free service, the catalog will feature texts created
specifically for publication on the Internet which make full use of the
possibilities not available to hard copy, such as audio and video features,
interactivity, and external links. The initial listing contains six works
in four fields (Accounting, Information Studies, Management, and
Sociology). Listings include key features (intended audience, designed as
primary or supplemental textbook, additional enhancements) and price.
Please note that all of the online books in the initial listing are for
sale works, although free works will also be listed in the future if their
authors register with ConnecText. [MD]
>From The Scout Report: http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/scout/report/
________________________________________________________________________________
6. News stories appearing in the July 27 American Libraries Online
<http://www.ala.org/alonline/>
* House Committee Passes Compromise Digital Copyright Bill
* Senate Adds Anti-Internet-Smut Measures to Spending Bill
* Legislators Introduce Substitute E-Rate Plan
* Capitol Hill Rally Urges Rapid E-Rate Implementation
* MCI Cybrarian Awards Laud 51 High-Tech Librarians
* City Officials Order Texas Library to Filter
* PAC Flak at Medina County
* Nebraska Librarians Sue to Stop Public-Spending Cap
* French Librarian Suspended for Anti-Arab Book Removals
American Libraries' Web site also features the latest "Internet
Librarian" columns by Karen Schneider; AL's "Career Leads" job ads;
listings of conferences, continuing-education courses, exhibitions, and
other events from AL's "Datebook"; and Tables of Contents for the
current year.
________________________________________________________________________________
7. The Internet and Intellectual Freedom
A page on The Internet and Intellectual Freedom can be found from
Intellectual Freedom Issues (http://www.ala.org/alaorg/oif/issues.html).
Its direct URL is http://www.ala.org/alaorg/oif/intr_inf.html.
The site includes ALA Documents, the CDA Supreme Court Decision,
Other Court Decisions/Opinions, Pending Legislation, Other News
Sources, Internet Use Policies/Internet Filtering Statements, and Other
Documents.
Also on the site is Especially for Children and Their Parents, which
includes addresses for the following: Child Safety on the Information
Highway; My Rules for Online Safety (National Center for Missing and
Exploited Children); America Links Up: Kids Online Week/September
14*20, 1998; KidsConnect; FamiliesConnect; Cool Sites for Kids; For
Parents and Caregivers; Teen Read Week, October 19-25, 1998; Kids
Pick the Best of the Web; TEEN Hoopla: Internet Guide for Teens; 700+
Amazing, Spectacular, Mysterious, Wonderful Web Sites for Kids and the
Adults Who Care About Them; The Librarian's Guide to Cyberspace for
Parents and Kids; The Librarian's Guide to Cyberspace for Parents and
Kids 50+ Great Sites; Kids Connect [at] The Library: Tips for Parents; and
Internet Online Summit: Focus On Children.
______________________
Don Wood
American Library Association
Office for Intellectual Freedom
50 East Huron Street
Chicago, IL 60611
Office: 800-545-2433, ext. 4225
Fax: 312-280-4227
E-Mail: dwood[at]ala.org
________________________________________________________________________________
8. Green Web of Knowledge--EPA
http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/ala/index.html
One responsibility of the US Environmental Protection Agency is to provide
the public with information about the environment. Stressing the theory
that individuals can make a difference, this site from the Great Lakes
National Program Office provides information for individuals. Within the
Home and Garden section, citizens can learn about how to conserve water and
energy, landscape naturally, and create a healthy home. Resources for
concerned community members, planners, and educators within the Great Lakes
region are highlighted under the Community section. The Webs of Life
section informs visitors about the Great Lakes ecosystem, in general, and
ozone depletion and wetlands preservation, in particular. Librarian's Links
provides a categorized listing of EPA resources on the Internet. [KH]
>From The Scout Report: http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/scout/report/
________________________________________________________________________________
9. International Organization Web Sites--UIA
http://www.uia.org/website.htm
The Union of International Associations has compiled this metasite of
pointers to over 5,000 International Organizations in the form of
Inter-governmental organizations (IGO's) and International non-governmental
organizations (INGO's). Within these larger categories are a series of
fifteen alphabetically coded organization types. Each listing (organized
alphabetically, topically, or regionally) is accompanied by the type and
category of organization. [JS]
>From The Scout Report: http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/scout/report/
________________________________________________________________________________
10. Editors of CAQ all fired. Their story is on the web...
Covert Action Quarterly has been a source of courageous investigative
journalism for a long time. Does your library subscribe? Well if not...
maybe it shouldn't bother. The editors were all fired recently, by the
owners. The story is interesting, and the editors want to get it out.
Their website:
http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/Cafe/7423/caq.html
________________________________________________________________________________
11. Review of article, "Representations of the Alternative Press..."
[from Chuck0]
Wow! Just got my July copy of "College and Research Libraries" and lo
and behold, there's an interesting article!
If your library has a copy of this magazine, I suggest checking out the
article titled "Representations of the Alternative Press in Academic
Library Collections" by Rita A. Marinko and Kristin H. Gerhard, both
librarians at Iowa State University. They studied the list of
periodicals indexed by Alternative Press Index and compared to the
actual holdings in a range of ARL (Association of Research Libraries)
libraries. I haven't read the article, but the tables look really
interesting.
They concluded that the results are discouraging, which I noticed when I
saw that Anarchy magazine, which has been published since the mid-80s
was held in 0 (that's zero) ARL libraries and Alternative Press Review,
a magazine designed to spread the word about alternative magazines (and
which I will soon be co-editing), was found in only 6% of the
collections. Fifthe Estate fared better, being collected in 17% of the
libraries.
A roundup of some other magazines:
Z Magazine - 34%
Social Anarchism - 14%
Prison News - 3%
Left Business Observer - 9%
Off Our Backs - 58%
Permaculture Activist - 0%
Progressive Librarian - 19%
Extra - 28%
Co-op America Quarterly - 6%
Earth First! - 13%
So it's no just public libraries that are slouches in this department.
The study also breaks down the holdings by institution (although those
OCLC codes don't help). The best institution, in terms of number of
alternative titles collected, is the New York Public Library Research
Collection (SUNY) (UNIV OF CONNECTICUT a close second)and the worse were
Linda Hall Library in Kansas City and the National Library of Medicine
in Bethesda. You might excuse these libraries since they are narrowly
focused on scientific topics, but collecting 0% and 1% of the
alternative press, as indexed in the API, is inexcusable given that
alternative press magazines have articles on SCIENCE and MEDICINE.
OK, so the worse university library is NEW YORK UNIV (ZYU,YLS) which
collects only 5% of API titles.
Of course, this study doesn't even begin to cover the alternative
magazines out there NOT indexed by API and NOT collected by academic
libraries.
For those of you who aren't librarians or have easy access to this
journal, let me know and I'll make some copies for you.
--
Chuck0
http://www.geocities.com/SouthBeach/1672/
________________________________________________________________________________
12. Study on prevalence of internet filtering in schools
A study by the Denver-based education market research company Quality
Education Data found that 39% of primary and secondary schools that make the
Internet available to students use filtering software, but that 80% have
"acceptable use policies" in place. A company executive explains: "If
there's an acceptable use policy, some schools feel that is enough. Another
reason may be that they don't have the money for the software yet or the
software might be incompatible with their networks. And the software still
hasn't been perfected." Many schools and library administrators are
critical of new legislation proposed in the U.S. Senate by John McCain
(R-Ariz.) and Ernest Hollings (D-S.C.) to require filters to screen out
pornography at all schools and libraries that accept new federal "E-Rate"
subsidies for Internet access. (New York Times Cybertimes 28 Jul 98)
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
William C. Robinson (wrobins1[at]utk.edu)
Associate Professor, School of Information Sciences, University of
Tennessee, Knoxville 37996-4330
Voice: 423.974.7918 Fax: 423.974.4967
http://web.utk.edu/~wrobinso
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
________________________________________________________________________________
13. TECHNOLOGY IN HIGHER EDUCATION, by Dick Sclove and Langdon Winner (long)
Loka Alert 5:3 (17 June 1998)
Please Repost Widely
Where Appropriate
TECHNOLOGY IN HIGHER EDUCATION
by Dick Sclove and Langdon Winner
Friends and Colleagues:
This is one in an occasional series of electronic postings
on democratic politics of science and technology, issued free of
charge by the nonprofit Loka Institute. If you would like to be
added to, or removed from, the Loka Institute's E-mail list,
please send a message to: <Loka[at]amherst.edu&> PLEASE INVITE
INTERESTED FRIENDS AND COLLEAGUES TO SUBSCRIBE TOO. Thank you!
--Dick Sclove, Executive Director
The Loka Institute, P.O. Box 355, Amherst, MA 01004-0355 USA
Tel. +(413) 559-5860; Fax +(413) 559-5811
E-mail: Loka[at]amherst.edu
World Wide Web: http://www.amherst.edu/~loka
*****************************************************************
CONTENTS
(1) Introduction...................................... (1/2 page)
(2) Excerpt from Richard Sclove's interview in
_Thought & Action_ ............................. (2 pages)
(3) Excerpt from Langdon Winner's report on the
Digital Diploma Mills Conference................ (3 pages)
(4) LOKA INSTITUTE JOB ANNOUNCEMENT: Project
Associate with Loka's Community Research
Network Initiative............................. (24 lines)
(5) Community Research Network -- Preliminary
Conference Announcement (June 1999)........... (10 lines)
(6) About the Loka Institute (including
Internship Opportunities)...................... (1/2 page)
(7) Loka Institute Media & Speaking Update............ (1/2 page)
*****************************************************************
(1) INTRODUCTION
The push is on to accelerate the introduction of computer-
and telecommunications-based instruction into schools and
universities. Many parents, anxious that their children risk
"falling behind" in the race for financial security, eagerly
support these initiatives. Yet how much do we really know about
the efficacy of technology-based education?
In March 1997 President Clinton's Committee of Advisors on
Science and Technology (PCAST) accepted a comprehensive report
indicating that there is as yet no conclusive evidence that
computers improve education or provide it more cost-effectively.
(see "Report to the President on the Use of Technology to Strengthen
K-12 Education in the United States," esp. Sect. 8, on the Web at
<http://www2.whitehouse.gov/WH/EOP/OSTP/NSTC/PCAST/k-12ed.html#exec>).
The Spring 1998 issue of _Thought and Action_ (the National
Education Association's Higher Education Journal) includes an
excellent set of articles addressing these and related issues
as they apply in college and university settings, including:
"Selling Academe to the Technology Industry" by David F.
Noble, "How to Tell If You Really Need the Latest Technology"
by Hank Bromley, and "The Paradox of Technology" by Chet Bowers.
This Loka Alert includes, below, excerpts from an extended
interview with Richard Sclove--"The Democratic Uses of
Technology"--that appears in the same issue. (Download the full
interview from the Web -- along with the Noble, Bromley, Bowers
and other articles -- at <www.nea.org/he/tanda.html>).
After the Sclove interview, we include excerpts from Langdon
Winner's frontline report from the recent Digital Diploma Mills
Conference organized by David Noble.
*****************************************************************
(2) "THE DEMOCRATIC USES OF TECHNOLOGY"
[Excerpts from an interview with Richard Sclove in _Thought
& Action_, vol. 14, no. 1 (Spring 1998), pp. 9-18. Download the
full interview from the Web at: <www.nea.org/he/tanda.html>. E-
mail Richard Sclove at <resclove[at]amherst.edu&g>
THOUGHT & ACTION: Do you have any sense of what the blending
of traditional and virtual life might look like on college
campuses?
RICHARD SCLOVE: The good form? My own limited imagination
would say that what universities really need to do to improve
themselves has nothing to do with technology. They have to be
more engaged in the wider society, doing more community-based
research, for example. The Loka Institute is promoting this sort
of research by creating a nationwide Community Research Network
(see http://hamp.hampshire.edu/~LOKA/crnintro.html).
Before seeking a technological fix for anything, I would
worry about faculty reward structures. Basically, professors are
still rewarded for publishing in refereed scholarly journals. I
know this is mildly hyperbolic, but that's a crazy reward system
from a social point of view. It means that most faculty publish
in journals with a paid circulation of maybe 300 to 400 people.
This means that the average article might be read by 20 or 30
people.
In the social sciences, where I am, you're rewarded for new
ideas, but very few of us ever have new ideas. So academics
disguise the fact that they aren't saying anything new by
inventing new languages. You have this escalation of
impenetrable esoteric jargon, concealing the fact that you aren't
saying anything that couldn't be said in a lot less space, but
that wouldn't do for tenure or promotion.
Now the public makes a substantial contribution financially
to this enterprise through tax subsidy and direct funding of
university research. It's a scandal, when there are urgent
social problems, where socially engaged research by faculty and
students would be a real social boon, and instead we're doing
this other thing because of the reward structure.
This seems like a much more important area to work on before
you throw billions of dollars of computers at universities
thinking that's going to improve anything.
The most important teachers for me were effective much more
because of their emotional excitement and how they conveyed it, and
the emotional bonding they had with students, and not simply
because of their intellectual knowledge. I'm willing to be
proven wrong, but, in my own experience, that exchange has got to
be face-to-face.
So to return to your question. I'd work on more emotionally
engaged exciting teaching, and more socially engaged forms of
research, and change the faculty reward structure. On top of
that, using the World Wide Web and some limited Internet
communication as complements can be enriching. But if technology
is used as a substitute for engaged, exciting research and
teaching, it's going to be detrimental.
THOUGHT & ACTION: What are some effects of technology on the
education process itself?
SCLOVE: Even though there's been little definitive research
yet, I'm concerned. At the Loka Institute we're in contact with
many students, including some from very prestigious institutions
of higher learning. By and large, these are wonderful, well-
intentioned people. But only a small fraction of them can write
a decent English paragraph.
It's almost as though they have been doing very little
reading, except hypertext -- those poorly edited things appearing
on the Internet by the screen-ful -- because that's how they
write. They cannot construct good sentences, and they can't
construct a logical, consistent argument that starts off, tells
you where it's going to go, goes there, and tells you where you
went. That's troubling to me.
I also worry because I, too, get a fair amount of my
information from the World Wide Web. I'm building off of
intellectual capital, meaning the books and courses I took 10 and
20 years ago when reading a serious book sometimes took a couple
of weeks, and required lots of marginal notes. But you can't do
that by the screen-ful on the Internet.
I find the Web useful when I have a conceptual framework
built up already, and I just need a few little factoids to plug
in to illustrate points. The Web is marvelous for that. But
it's not a vehicle for building up depth of intellectual
understanding. The extent to which students rely on the Web as
their primary learning vehicle is deeply troubling.
THOUGHT & ACTION: Could models of democratic decision making
about technology be created on campuses and then transferred to
society at large?
SCLOVE: In principle, anybody could be the democratic
vanguard, but in general it wouldn't have occurred to me to think
that universities are likely to be effective laboratories of
democracy because I think they are already behind. For instance,
grassroots groups and various independent nonprofit organizations
have been developing interesting alternative models for
technology use and democratic decision making....
I would welcome it when it happens. I think, in many cases
though, universities and professors need to adopt an attitude of
some humility and open up to co-learning with other social
groups, because, as far as democracy goes, universities have very
much to learn -- as much to learn from other parts of society as
they have to teach.
*****************************************************************
(3) EXCERPTS FROM LANGDON WINNER'S REPORT FROM THE DIGITAL
DIPLOMA MILLS CONFERENCE
[After leaving his column at MIT's _Technology Review_
magazine (see Loka Alert 4:6 at <http://www.amherst.edu/~loka/
alerts/loka.4.6.txt>), Langdon Winner has inaugurated "Tech
Knowledge Review" -- a column of technology criticism that will
appear regularly in the online newsletter NETFUTURE. For
past issues and information on subscribing, go to:
<http://www.ora.com/staff/stevet/netfuture>. Langdon's
complete report, from which we excerpt below, is archived on
the preceding Web page.]
TECH KNOWLEDGE REVUE 1.1 (June 2, 1998)
by Langdon Winner <winner[at]rpi.edu>
It was billed as "a second look at information technology
and higher education," a gathering of students, professors,
administrators, and union leaders concerned about the effects of
computer-based learning in our colleges and universities.
Organized by historian and social critic David Noble, the
conference on "Digital Diploma Mills?" took place in late April
at Harvey Mudd College in Claremont, California, and featured
some of the most intense, personally moving discussions I have
ever heard in a scholarly setting....
Almost all speakers at the conference took care to recognize
that there are some definite advantages in what the new
technologies and digital institutions offer. Several professors
described ingenious attempts to use the Internet and Web in their
teaching, for example, a seminar in global political economy that
links teachers and students across several continents. Many
acknowledged that, for great numbers of students today, sources
of electronic information and occasions for on-line instruction
are actually superior to what would have been available to them
otherwise. Especially for non-traditional learners -- those who
have jobs and families and want to return to college to expand
their learning and earn new credentials -- computerized settings
offer varieties of access and flexibility that traditional
campuses do not provide. This is no small accomplishment.
Weighing the Costs
------------------
Enthusiasm about the success stories, however, was countered
by reports that distance learning is often a counterfeit of
education, replacing well recognized essentials of teaching with
glitzy software and shoddy pedagogy. Most sobering in this
regard was the conference keynote, "Absence Makes the Heart Grow
Colder," by Mary Burgan, General Secretary of the American
Association of University Professors.
Burgan argued that the methods of distance learning often
lead teachers "to abandon our students to their own devices at
exactly that stage in their learning when they most need
guidance, exhortation and demanding critique from us." She noted
that distance instruction tends to amplify some of the worst
habits of today's students: an inability to concentrate in a
sustained way, a tendency to read uncritically and a willingness
to believe that one interpretation of a text or topic is just as
good as the next.
Particularly troubling, Burgan observed, is the way that
computerized methods sever personal bonds between students and
teachers. Speaking of participants in her own classes, she noted
that "their intellectual difficulties are very personal," often
tied to troubles with family, friends, lovers, substance abuse
and the like. It is difficult enough to spot these problems in
direct, face-to-face classroom encounters. If teaching
increasingly takes place in the abstract realms of cyberspace,
will teachers be able to respond to students' highly individual
needs?
Burgan's thoughts gave focus to a dispute that erupted
repeatedly during the gathering: how to weigh the benefits and
costs of on-line learning. For some vocal techno-optimists in
the crowd, the central promise seemed to be that of "content"....
As Casey Green, Director of Campus Computing for the Claremont
Colleges, exclaimed about the new technology,
"This stuff is great. This stuff is fantastic. This stuff
is wonderful. This stuff offers tremendous opportunities
for me as a scholar ... and tremendous opportunities for
engagement for me and my students focused on the issue of
content: what we teach, what we bring into the classroom
and what we bring into the syllabus."
Gathering Forces of Change
--------------------------
As the debate continued, it became clear that the pros and
cons about the computer and Net were just the tip of an iceberg
.... How education is offered, by whom, for what audience, at
what cost, and with what consequences for society -- all of that,
conference participants agreed, is up for grabs.
Among the most powerful forces are those in the corporate
sector that see education as a huge, largely untapped market for
new goods and services.... Conventional institutions are
scrambling to find a role, sometimes renting their reputations
and even some of their faculty to cyberspace business concerns.
Rick Worthington, professor of public policy at Pomona College,
called attention to the controversial link between the
University of California at Los Angeles (U.C.L.A.) and the strictly
for-profit Home Education Network. "Why would this firm be
interested in the university?" he asked. "The reason is clear:
U.C.L.A. is a good brand!"
Social Pressures and the Educational Paradox
--------------------------------------------
Several who spoke on the economics of information technology
noted with bemusement that universities rushing to the game are
largely clueless about how much the new equipment and services
will actually cost.... David Noble chimed in on this point,
recalling that his studies of industrial automation two decades
ago had reached similar conclusions. In fact, the managers and
engineers he talked to simply did not want to talk about matters
of cost, efficiency and profit that ostensibly motivated them.
"We hear all the time about the bottom line ... cost
effectiveness, austerity. The reality is otherwise.
Trying to identify gains in productivity or economic
gains -- the results are always ambiguous and quite
contrary to the assumptions."
Studies of supposed "gains from the introduction of
computers in the service sector," he added, "have thus far
yielded no gains in productivity.... Now all of this is coming to
the universities."
And What about the Students?
----------------------------
As the conference wound to a conclusion, voices strangely
absent from most discussions about technology and education
announced themselves forcefully. A panel of students from the
Claremont colleges and California State University system
wondered openly how agendas for the corporatization,
commercialization, and technological transformation in their
learning environments had been launched without anyone bothering
to ask them about their needs. While they appreciated the
advantages that email and on-line information could provide, they
were incensed at the mind-numbing foolishness that computer and
media-centered presentations often involve.
"We don't want edutainment," Maria Quintero exclaimed.
"What we want is people to inspire or infuriate us." In a
rambling monologue worthy of a stand up comic, Evan Blumberg
described a fellow he'd noticed in a campus computer lab, one who
would stare into his cathode ray tube for days on end, oblivious
to the passage of time, the need for food or drink and the
presence of people sitting right next to him. "Because these
labs have no windows, you can't tell whether it's day or night.
They're a lot like the casinos in Las Vegas. I think I know who
'the house' is."
Another of the students, Julia Baker, spoke as a leader of
the revolt against the California Education Technology Initiative
in the California State University system. Ms. Baker pointed to
the destruction of the partnership between students and
professors that systems of distance learning sometimes entail.
Suggesting that the problem was ultimately one of corporate
domination of education rather than technology itself, she
announced that a "revolution in consciousness" is on the horizon,
one quite different from the educational revolution corporate
managers and university bean counters have in mind, an uprising
that would bring students to renew their commitment to social
justice and ecological principles. "When the revolt arrives,"
she asked, "will the faculty stand with us?"
Evidently, there will be a second "Digital Diploma Mills"
gathering in Wisconsin this fall. If it's anything like the
first one, it will be well worth the journey to Madison.
*****************************************************************
(4) JOB ANNOUNCEMENT: PROJECT ASSOCIATE with The Loka Institute
The Loka Institute seeks a full-time project associate
for our COMMUNITY RESEARCH NETWORK (CRN) project. The (CRN) is
creating an infrastructure to support participatory,
community-based research efforts across the United States. The
CRN will enable civic, grassroots, worker, and nonprofit
organizations, historically disenfranchised groups, and local
governments to have systematic access to knowledge that is
responsive to their needs and that helps them to effect
constructive social change. (The CRN will gradually become a
worldwide system, but this project is focused initially on
building the CRN within the U.S.)
The CRN project associate should have experience with
nonprofit, community-based organizations; good written and verbal
communication skills; competency and enthusiasm for working with
computers and the Internet; and a sense of humor. A keen sense
for strategic planning and fundraising experience is a plus.
Loka is situated on a college campus in the beautiful,
culturally vibrant Pioneer Valley of western Massachusetts.
Residence in the area will be necessary. Salary negotiable.
A complete position description is available on the Web at
<http://hamp.hampshire.edu/~LOKA/crnintro.html> or by E-mailing
<Loka[at]amherst.edu&> To apply, send a cover letter and C.V. to
The Loka Institute, P.O. Box 355, Amherst, MA 01004, USA. We are
accepting applications on a rolling basis. The position start
date is September 1998. Loka is an Equal Opportunity Employer.
*****************************************************************
(5) COMMUNITY RESEARCH NETWORK -- PRELIMINARY CONFERENCE
ANNOUNCEMENT (JUNE 1999)
Community-based researchers, participatory researchers,
grassroots activists, research policy analysts, and anyone else
interested in promoting community-based research: The Loka
Institute invites you to MARK YOUR CALENDAR FOR THE 2ND
COMMUNITY RESEARCH NETWORK CONFERENCE, TENTATIVELY SCHEDULED FOR
JUNE 1999. We will announce details in a future Loka Alert
and on the Loka Web page (www.amherst.edu/~loka). This
forthcoming conference has received financial support from the W.
K. Kellogg Foundation's MIRA (Managing Information with Rural
America) Program and from the C. S. Mott Foundation. For more
information or to make suggestions about the conference, please
E-mail us at <Loka[at]amherst.edu&>
*****************************************************************
(6) ABOUT THE LOKA INSTITUTE
The Loka Institute is a nonprofit organization dedicated to
making science and technology responsive to democratically
decided social and environmental concerns. TO FIND OUT MORE ABOUT
THE LOKA INSTITUTE, to participate in our on-line discussion
groups, to order publications, or to help please visit our Web
page: <www.amherst.edu/~loka>. Or contact us via E-mail
at <Loka[at]amherst.edu&>
INTERNSHIPS: The Loka Institute has filled its intern
positions for this summer, but has openings for volunteers,
interns, and work-study students for the fall of 1998 and beyond.
We are a small but internationally influential nonprofit
organization, and the activities in which interns are involved
vary from research assistance and writing to assisting in
organizing conferences, project development and management,
fundraising, managing our Internet lists, Web page updates,
helping with clerical and other office work, etc. If you are
interested in working with us to promote a democratic politics
of science and technology, please send a hard copy
resume along with a succinct letter explaining your interest,
and stating the dates you would like to be at Loka, to:
The Loka Institute, P.O. Box 355, Amherst, MA 01004, USA.
TO LEARN MORE about the Loka Institute's concerns and
vision, see Loka founder Richard Sclove's book, _DEMOCRACY AND
TECHNOLOGY_--recipient of the 1996 Don K. Price Award of the
American Political Science Association as "the year's best book
on science, technology and politics". For a paperback copy,
contact your local bookseller, Guilford Press (in the U.S.
telephone toll free 1-800-365-7006; or, from anywhere, fax
Guilford Press in the U.S. at +1-212-966-6708 or E-mail:
<info[at]guilford.com&g> or order on the Web from <www.amazon.com>.
"Mr. Sclove is refreshing in the way he rejects
ideas so nearly universally held that most people
have never thought to question them." -- _New York
Times Book Review_
THE LOKA INSTITUTE WELCOMES to its board of trustees
DARYL CHUBIN, Division Director for Research, Evaluation &
Communication in the Education & Human Resources Directorate
of the National Science Foundation. We also welcome and
thank ROB MULDOWNEY for coming on board as moderator of
Loka's FASTnet (Federation of Activists on Science & Technology
Network) listserv.
*****************************************************************
(7) LOKA INSTITUTE MEDIA & SPEAKING UPDATES
LOKA IN _THE WASHINGTON POST_: Loka Alert 5:1 led to a
Sunday Outlook essay in _The Washington Post_: "Life, Liberty and
the Pursuit of Genetic Testing" by Phil Bereano and Richard
Sclove, 22 March 1998. See it on the Web at:
<www.amherst.edu/~loka/alerts/gene-washpost.web.htm>.
LOKA IN THE _WALL STREET JOURNAL_: Loka Alert 4:6 warned of
worrisome editorial policy shifts at MIT's _Technology Review_
magazine <www.amherst.edu/~loka/alerts/loka.4.6.txt>. Our Loka
Alert helped inspire a follow-on story by Ross Kerber in the
_Wall Street Journal_ (31 March 1998, p. B8).
Meanwhile, MIT has rolled out the "new" _Technology Review_
with their May/June 1998 issue. In our judgment, it is the
the imbalanced, corporate-oriented, technology-boosting,
advertising blitz that we feared and predicted. A number of
Loka Alert readers have sent critical comments to MIT and
canceled their subscriptions. To add your voice, E-mail a
comment to Technology Review at <TRComments[at]mit.edu&> sending
copies also to MIT's president and chief alumni association
officers: <CMVest[at]mit.edu&> <vp2[at]MIT.EDU&>
<metcalfe[at]infoworld.com&> please also send a copy to us at
<Loka[at]amherst.edu&>
LOKA IN _THE NATIONAL CATHOLIC REPORTER_: Loka Executive
Director Dick Sclove is quoted extensively in John L. Allen, Jr.,
"Activists Warn of New Perils Emerging in the Digital Age,"
_National Catholic Reporter_ (1 May 1998), on the Web at:
<www.natcath.com/NCR_Online/archives/050198/050198c.htm>.
During the past several months Loka Institute staff members
have spoken at the:
o Annual Meeting of the American Association for the
Advancement of Science
o National Association for Science, Technology & Society
(keynote)
o U.S. Dept. of Agriculture
o 2nd Annual Meeting of the European Awareness Scenario
Workshop (EASW) National Monitors (in Luxembourg)
o Danish Technical University
###
________________________________________________________________________________
14. The Art of the Motorcycle -- Guggenheim
http://www.guggenheim.org/motorcycle.html
It was in France in 1868 that the motorcycle was born when Pierre Michaux
and Louis-Guillaume Perreaux attached a small commercial steam engine to a
bicycle. The Art of the Motorcycle is a new exhibit at the Solomon R.
Guggenheim Museum in New York which follows the technological, design, and
cultural evolution of the motorcycle over the past 130 years. The online
portion of the exhibit is arranged into eight sections, chronologically by
era. Each section includes details about the social and political climate,
specific design innovations, and photographs of period motorcycles. The
exhibit is on view at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York through
September 20, 1998. [AG]
>From The Scout Report: http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/scout/report/
________________________________________________________________________________
15. It Takes a Global Village (a picture of the world in statistics)
If we could, at this time, shrink the Earth's population to a village of
precisely 100 people, with all existing human ratios remaining the same, it
would look like this:
There would be 57 Asians, 21 Europeans,
14 from the Western Hemisphere (North and South) and 8 Africans.
70 would be non-white; 30 white.
70 would be non-Christian; 30 Christian.
50% of the entire world wealth would be in the hands of only 6 people.
All 6 would be citizens of the United States.
70 would be unable to read.
50 would suffer from malnutrition.
80 would live in sub-standard housing.
Only 1 would have a college education.
Newsgroup posting from Mike Provasnik of Beaver College.
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Date: Thursday, October 29, 1998 12:07 PM