Library Juice 2:42 - November 3, 1999

Contents:

1. PubSCIENCE
2. Independent Publishing Resource Center
3. News Resources
4. Democracies Online Newswire
5. LC now calling clitoridectomy "female circumcision"
6. Northern Light Search Alert Service
7. Discussion of "Earth's Largest Library" on GAY-LIBN
8. Bruno's Laws
9. Medici Archive
10. Three History Resources
11. Attitudes
12. Wilhelm Reich died on this day
13. Some final thoughts on research
14. The Rumour: A Cultural History


Quote for the week:

"Free thought, necessarily involving freedom of speech & press, I may
tersely define thus: no opinion a law -- no opinion a crime."
---Alexander Berkman


Home page of the week: Daniel Tsang
http://sun3.lib.uci.edu/~dtsang/

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1. PubSCIENCE

http://pubsci.osti.gov/

Modelled after the National Institutes of Health's PubMed, this new
database developed by the Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of
Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI) allows users to search
across abstracts and citations of multiple publishers in the physical
sciences and other energy-related disciplines for free. Currently,
the database indexes more than 1,000 scientific and technical
journals. Users can search by keyword or publisher, or perform a
multiple option advanced search. Search returns include author,
title, journal title and number, date, and a fair-sized abstract.
Some returns also contain links to the full text, which will come up
immediately if the user or his/her institution has a subscription to
the journal. Otherwise, information on pay-per-view or subscription
access is provided. [MD]

> From The Scout Report, Copyright Internet Scout Project 1994-1999.
http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/
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2. The Independent Publishing Resource Center of Portland, OR

[A model local effort - ed.]

http://scribble.com/iprc

The Independent Publishing Resource Center maintains a library of
self-published and independently produced materials available for
check-out to members and the general public. Operating as a free
lending library, it represents materials that have been denied
entrance to public libraries and that may be lost forever without our
cataloging and archiving efforts. The library's database allows users
to research, browse, discover and locate its ever expanding
collection of small publications from around the world. Located on
its shelves are comics, chap books, novels, catalogs, zines and more.
A comprehensive reference section includes artists books, guides,
criticism, history and how-to information available to examine and
use in the library.

To provide a record of the center's activity and diversity, the
library archives all work published at the Center. The archives also
house ephemera and rare publications that need special attention and
care. Materials in the archive are available for limited use at the
Center by appointment.

Checking out materials is easy. Simply stop by the Center and fill
out a borrower's application to get your library card which enables
you to check-out up to 10 publications for 2 weeks. The collection is
easy to browse as it is clearly labelled and categorized by subject
and alphabetized by title. Extensive effort has gone into cataloging
the collection, enabling library users to search by title, author,
publisher, date, subject and contents.

The library's only source for acquisitions is through the donations
of individuals, editors and publishers -- without their generosity
our shelves would be empty. We ask if you are able to make a monetary
donation to please do so as it enables us to purchase important
publications that we are unable to get through donations and help
defray the costs of operating the library. We welcome donations of
your publication and/or collection.

       Inquiries and donations should be sent to:
       IPRC Library
       917 SW Oak Street #304
       Portland OR 97205
       ph/fax 503.827.0249

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3. News Resources

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U.S. News Archives on the Web

http://metalab.unc.edu/slanews/internet/archives.html

These pages provide links to United States news archives available on
the Web.

Papers are arranged by state. We provide the dates of the archive,
along with the cost to retrieve the full text of articles. Unless
noted, searching is free. Charges may apply to retrieve stories.
Archives of non-US newspaper archives are also available. If the
paper you want to search isn't listed, try one of our Other Sources.

Pages maintained by News Division volunteers of the Special Libraries
Association.
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Online Newspapers of the World links to over 4,000 newspapers and
magazines around the world and has an efficient search engine as well

URL: http://www.metagrid.com/

Submitted by Eddie Burke

>From ResPool - http://members.tripod.com/~rtiess/respool.htm
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There's an even more comprehensive resource at http://pppp.net/links/news --
10,000 newspapers and magazines, organized by country (and state/province).
Very nice.

Donna F. Cavallini
Manager of Competitive Knowledge
Kilpatrick Stockton LLP
1100 Peachtree Street, Suite 2800
Atlanta, GA 30309-4530
TEL 404-815-6282
FAX 404-815-6500
dcavallini[at]kilstock.com

>From ResPool - http://members.tripod.com/~rtiess/respool.htm
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    The Paperboy - http://www.thepaperboy.com/
        Over 2500 online newspapers from around the world
        are accessible from this site. Available in three
        versions: Newspaper Search, the entry page, featuring
        world wide searching by paper name and city/country;
        US Edition, featuring US news links, state headlines
        and weather, sports news, and a directory of papers by
        state; and UK Edition, featuring news links for
        England, Wales, Scotland, and North Ireland; UK
        sports news and weather; UK radio news links; and UK
        news services. There are also subject and current event
        links and a "Top Drawer" selection of the "best"
        newspapers for each edition. Some sites require audio
        or video plug-ins. - jp
        Subjects: newspapers

Librarians' Index to the Internet
http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/InternetIndex/

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Two News Tools
moreover
http://www.moreover.com/
Headlinez.net
http://www.headlinez.net/

These two new sites, both in beta development, will help users stay
current by linking to a wide selection of headlines and news stories.
The first and much larger site, moreover, currently offers the top
stories from over 1,500 sources, grouped into 150 categories. The
home page features the latest top stories worldwide, as well as the
major news in business, finance, Internet, media, and technology.
Headlines are also organized in a variety of general categories, by
industry, and by region or country. News stories can be freely
accessed from the site's main page, or after free registration, users
can create their own customized news page with the moreover
Publisher. With the Publisher, they can select which new sources will
be monitored, tweak the layout of the page, and for those integrating
the headlines into their own site, add their own HTML. The second
site is, at present, a much more modest, but also more focused,
resource, featuring breaking Internet, technology, and computing news
only. Users can read headlines by source or select any number of
sources to create a customized page. An internal keyword search
engine is also provided. [MD]


> From The Scout Report, Copyright Internet Scout Project 1994-1999.
http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/
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Tara Calishain of ResearchBuzz points out NewsNow:

http://www.newsnow.co.uk/

It indexes 1000 sources and a searchable archive of 70,000 headlines
for the past month.  Sources are international but anglo-american
heavy.  It looks useful.

ResearchBuzz is at http://www.researchbuzz.com

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Gary Price, one of the all-time great web resource compilers, has a page
of news resources:

http://gwis2.circ.gwu.edu/~gprice/newscenter.htm

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Daniel Tsang, alternative research guru at UC Irvine, has a page of news
resources at http://sun3.lib.uci.edu/~dtsang/netnews1.htm
This url is the low-bandwidth back-door to Tsang's news resources, which I
am using here because his redesigned site has an image file on its front
pages that's a half a megabyte - way too big.  I hope he will see fit to
slim down that file so low-tech users like myself can handle it.

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4. Democracies Online Newswire


Date:         Mon, 1 Nov 1999 17:29:04 -0500
From: Steven Clift <slc[at]publicus.net>
Organization: http://www.e-democracy.org/do
Subject:      Democracies Online Newswire
To: GOVDOC-L[at]lists.psu.edu

Please feel free to join and pass this along to other library related
lists in your state or country.

Steven Clift

-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Democracies Online Newswire -  http://www.e-democracy.org/do
-------------------------------------------------------------------

DO-WIRE is a low volume, moderated, e-mail announcement list
covering the convergence of democracies and the Internet around
the world.

Around 1 to 5 "best of" posts are forwarded each week from civic,
political, academic, government, media, and private sector sources.
Posts highlight articles, calls for papers, new projects, online
events, online resources, research, conferences, and URLs to
important news stories.

Launched in late 1997, over 700 of the world's leading
democracy/politics online experts, practitioner, and journalists subscribe to
this free service.  Join them today.

A searchable web archive is available:
    http://www.e-democracy.org/do

To SUBSCRIBE for e-mail delivery, send a message to:
    LISTSERV[at]TC.UMN.EDU
In the message body, write:
    SUB DO-WIRE "Your Name (Place)"

Please note that you will be asked to confirm your subscription
via e-mail.

DO-WIRE submissions are encouraged.  Please send your proposed
posts to:  DO[at]PUBLICUS.NET
                                                    28 OCT 99
-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Democracies Online Newswire -  http://www.e-democracy.org/do
-------------------------------------------------------------------
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5. LC now calling clitoridectomy "female circumcision"


The Cataloging Service Bulletin Sep 1, 1999 reports that LC has changed
Clitoridectomy-Law and legislation to Female circumcision-Law and legislation.
The two are hardly the same thing. A better change would have been to add
Female Genital Mutilation with a see reference from Clitoridectomy.
Not having seen this issue of the Cataloging Service Bulletin myself but
learning of it by email, I am not aware of when this change was made or
what the formal justifications of it were.

-Ed.
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6. Northern Light Search Alert Service

http://standard.northernlight.com/cgi-bin/cl_alert.pl?cb=200

Northern Light has recently announced the beta release of a new free
service that will notify users via email whenever new information
meeting their search criteria is found in Northern Light's daily
updates to its database of 150 million Webpages and 8 million Special
Collection articles. After setting up a free Northern Light account,
users can enter their own topic for Search Alerts or choose from a
number of topics listed on the advanced search forms (Power Search,
Industry Search, Current News, Investext, and WEFA - Wharton
Econometric Forecasting Associates Report). Users can also preview
sample results before registering their alert. From the email
notification, users can launch a results list with the new
information, although Special Collections articles may only be read
after paying a fee. [MD]

> From The Scout Report, Copyright Internet Scout Project 1994-1999.
http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/
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7. Discussion of "Earth's Largest Library" on GAY-LIBN

Previous coverage of the Coffman thing in Library Juice, at:
http://libr.org/Juice/issues/vol2/LJ_2.33.html#6
http://libr.org/Juice/issues/vol2/LJ_2.35.html#4
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>>> J. McRee Elrod <mac[at]slc.bc.ca> 10/28 5:08 PM >>>
Perhaps some have read Steve Coffman's article on this subject.  Today
at noon he spoke on a video conference hookup to sites across the United
States and Canada on "Building Earth's Largest [Virtual] Library".

His vision of all libraries sharing a common electronic catalogue
something like OCLC with enriched records somewhat like Amazon.com is
exciting.  If realized, we might see our business at SLC changing from
making many MARC records to creating fewer enriched ones.

Some questions occur to me however.

Coffman seems to assume that local cataloguing would not exist, and that
acquisitions would attach locations to existing big fat records.  In
our experience, some special libraries acquire material 50% of which
is not on OCLC.  Just how these enriched records (with scanned covers,
etc.) could be created when they don't exist was not mentioned.

No attention was given to how the classed searching function served by
shelf browsing would be replaced if we all do our searching online.

I assume RLIN, MARCit, etc., would be road kill.

Anybody else attend a session?  The idea of all of us participating was a
tease wasn't it?

   __       __   J. McRee (Mac) Elrod (mac[at]slc.bc.ca)
  {__  |   /     Special Libraries Cataloguing   http://www.slc.bc.ca/
  ___} |__ \__________________________________________________________

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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 1999 08:38:11 -0400
From: "Don Yarman" <yarmando[at]columbus.rr.com>

Mac wrote:
> Perhaps some have read Steve Coffman's article on this subject.  Today
> at noon he spoke on a video conference hookup to sites across the United
> States and Canada on "Building Earth's Largest [Virtual] Library".

Mac, you are such a chronocentrist.  Coffman spoke
at 2:00 CDT.  For those of you who haven't read the
article, it and assorted responses are available at
http://www.incolsa.net/HTML/teleconf/coff.htm.

> His vision of all libraries sharing a common electronic catalogue
> something like OCLC with enriched records somewhat like Amazon.com is
> exciting.

Exciting, but flawed.  There are tremendous issues of
local autonomy and patron privacy that Coffman ignores.
His numbers are very, very bad.  Still, I think he's
opened up an important discussion and presented us with
a vision of the toward which direction we should be moving.
His bad numbers anger me, because if we dismiss his
thesis on the basis of bad math, we throw out a vibrant,
visionary baby with the bathwater.

> Coffman seems to assume that local cataloguing would not exist, and that
> acquisitions would attach locations to existing big fat records.

I didn't get that at all.  The discussion didn't get
deep enough to probe all the different ways ELL might
work.  In fact, the only way I think it ~can~ work is
with automation systems that bridge a central bibliographic
database and private, local holdings, patron, and circulation
databases.

> Just how these enriched records (with scanned covers,
> etc.) could be created when they don't exist was not mentioned.
>
> No attention was given to how the classed searching function served by
> shelf browsing would be replaced if we all do our searching online.

No attention was given to a lot of stuff, Mac.  It was
only an hour long.

Obligatory Gay Content:  Accessories.  Steve Coffman
was in dire need of fashion advice.  Look, I am hardly
the person to consult on issues of appearance, but I
think if you're going to be on TV, spend a few bucks on
a haircut and wear a jacket.

Having had the interesting ironic experience of seeing
the presentation at OCLC, I remain a cautious fan of
the ELL idea and your obedient servant,

                              Don Yarman
                              yarmando[at]columbus.rr.com
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 1999 10:18:18 -0500 (CDT)
From: Arro Smith or David Gentry <arro[at]io.com>

I was very disappointed in the panel.  None of these guys addressed the
fundamental problems with his article.  He ignores cherished principles of
librarianship:

He would like the catalogue record to be more like Amazon.com's, including
reviews and readers' comments.  Librarians strive to make their catalogue
records objective--a surrogate record.  If we start including reviews and
comments, whose do we include? Favorable, Christian, Moslem, critical?

He would like the catalogue to remember the patron and suggest things they
might like to read.  Librarians are required by many state statutes to
"forget."  It's a first amendment issue of freedom to read--anything,
anonymously.

He wants libraries to be more like a bookstore and cater to the popular
whim--let ILL take care of the unpopular tomes.  So what libraries are
going to stock the undesirable, but important, research materials?  And
part of the art of librarianship is collecting not just the books people
want; but the books they are going to need.  Sure we buy the best-sellers;
but most of our collection development time is spent carefully poring over
reviews of books that will never make the best-seller list.  It's our job
to buy the books that contain accurate information.  We need to have those
on the shelf and in our catalogues for patrons to use.  Instead of having
the patron go through hundreds of pages of World cat to find a book on the
Amer. Revolution, a good library should have at least a couple of
well-reviewed copies on the shelf.

He says he called 10 libraries attempting to find a book from the '20s and
none of them offered him an ILL.  What planet were these libraries on?  Or
did he state during the reference interview that he was not a resident in
their jurisdiction?  Did he ask his local public library for the book?

Also, his ideal, Amazon.com, has yet to make a single dollar of profit.

Enough,
A. Arro Smith
San Marcos (Tex.) Public Library

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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 1999 12:01:05 -0400
From: "Don Yarman" <yarmando[at]columbus.rr.com>

Arro wrote:

> I was very disappointed in the panel.  None of these guys addressed the
> fundamental problems with his article.

Absolutely.  Entirely too much time was given over to
Coffman to make his case.  Given the controversial
nuances of the topic, a debate format would have worked
much better.

> He ignores cherished principles of librarianship:
[like objectivity, confidentiality, and authority]

True.  It's unfortunate that Coffman has such tunnel
vision, such a narrow understanding of the principles
involved here.  But I think the ELL project could
move forward with ~better~ values than Coffman's.
It should be locally decided what reviews, if any, are
included with the objective bibliographic record; my
library might decide, for example, to only offer
LJ and SLJ reviews with the titles.  My library would
certainly decide not to track patrons' reading habits
and offer them automated advice, and we happily
explain why not to anyone who asks.  If we were part of
a nationwide or global ILL system, our collection development
would not change in the slightest:  we would still buy
the material that meets the diverse needs of our
community -- we would just be able to offer much more.

> It's our job
> to buy the books that contain accurate information.  We need to have those
> on the shelf and in our catalogues for patrons to use.  Instead of having
> the patron go through hundreds of pages of World cat to find a book on the
> Amer. Revolution, a good library should have at least a couple of
> well-reviewed copies on the shelf.

I don't see why being connected to a world cat precludes
having several well-reviewed American Revolution titles
on the shelf.  And a good catalog would retrieve local
holdings first, but make wider searches readily accessible.

> He says he called 10 libraries attempting to find a book from the '20s and
> none of them offered him an ILL.  What planet were these libraries on?

That's what I was thinking.  Bad librarians happen to
good people, but they shouldn't.

> Also, his ideal, Amazon.com, has yet to make a single dollar of profit.

Immaterial.  I hope no one is suggesting that ELL should
be a for-profit venture.  On the other hand, we should
be striving to offer good customer service, regardless of
whether we call library users "customers" or not.

The problem is that Coffman seems to be saying "Be like
Amazon."  The real challenge is to be inspired by Amazon
to be better.

Finding it unspeakably ironic that out of all the e-lists I
subscribe to (including pacs-l, web4lib, and syslib-l),
only gay-libn is discussing this, I remain your obedient &c.,

                              Don Yarman
                              yarmando[at]columbus.rr.com
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Forwarding...
kt
---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Fri, 29 Oct 1999 10:05:33 -0500
From: jeanne hickling <jeanne[at]incolsa.net>
Subject: Re: Earth's Largest Library

Well, as a employee of INCOLSA, the sponsoring agency of the Coffman
teleconference, I had mixed feelings about the entire thing.  I knew
that with 250 sites, that hardly anyone would be able to comment.  But
it did continue the conversation of the ELL.

My office processes interlibrary loan for about 150 INCOLSA member
libraries.
I know that an ELL would work for some, but for others it would be a
nightmare.  And his version of an ELL never addresses photocopies, and
how that would be handled.  And not all small libraries could afford the
$6000 a year that is his projection for the shared cost.

Jeanne Hickling
jeanne[at]incolsa.net
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Date: Sat, 30 Oct 1999 10:29:41 -0400
From: "Sheidlower, Scott" <S.Sheidlower[at]BrooklynPublicLibrary.org>

I've been reading this on the network. Mac's statement that some special
libraries collect material no one else does or would or would catalog is
important to us as GLBT peoples.  I volunteer (when library school doesn't
get in the way) at the Parker Russo Library at the Gay center in NYC.  We,
like many other gay libraries collect titles that no main stream library
does.  We have a large collection of Fiction by Badboy Press for instance.
This is soft core erotica.  NYPL purchases things ike the NAMBLA newsletter.
This posting is not about NAMBLA but about stuff that wouldn't be collected
because maybe only 100 libraries on Earth has it.  And how is LC's
cataloging of Erotica going?  Gay, straight, it doesn't make a difference
but if there is only a single catalog we're going to loose this stuff.  This
is part of our culture.

Scott Sheidlower
Library Student at Queens College & BPL member

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Date: Sat, 30 Oct 1999 11:44:00 -0400
From: "yarmando" <yarmando[at]columbus.rr.com>

Apparently I am the champion of ELL on this list.
Please feel free to email me privately and ask me
to desist.  I suspect I would be happy to comply.

Scott Sheidlower wrote:
> Gay, straight, it doesn't make a difference
> but if there is only a single catalog we're going to loose this stuff

Why?  If an ELL project gets off the ground and the
Parker Russo Library participates, then its catalog
will be part of ELL, erotica and all.  There is no
chance that the Grandview Heights Public Library
will buy _Tag Team Studs_ (Badboy, 1997), but I
could borrow it from the Parker Russo Library if both
of us were part of ELL.  When I die and my books are
given to the Library, they won't have to create
an original record for my copy of _Mike and Me_ (Badboy,
1992), should they choose to add it to the collection,
because you'll already have done the cataloging.

But you've raised an issue I haven't thought about,
Scott:  censorial backlash against the easy availability
of all titles.  You just ~know~ some parent somewhere
in the Great Plains is going to happen upon a borrowed
copy of _Meatmen Volume 19_ in a teenager's book bag,
find out it was borrowed at the Smallville Public Library
(on loan, no doubt, from the GHPL Yarmando Memorial
Collection), and start a jihad.

Suddenly curious about what really will happen to
my Meatmen collection when I'm gone, I remain
your widely read servant,

                              Don Yarman
                              yarmando[at]columbus.rr.com
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Date: Sat, 30 Oct 1999 11:01:53 -0700
From: "bkworm" <bkworm[at]ix.netcom.com>

> Apparently I am the champion of ELL on this list.
> Please feel free to email me privately and ask me
> to desist.  I suspect I would be happy to comply.

I am delighted with the discussion thus far. Anyone is free to contribute
but if they don't........


  censorial backlash against the easy availability
> of all titles.  You just ~know~ some parent somewhere
> in the Great Plains is going to happen upon a borrowed
> copy of _Meatmen Volume 19_ in a teenager's book bag,
> find out it was borrowed at the Smallville Public Library
> (on loan, no doubt, from the GHPL Yarmando Memorial
> Collection), and start a jihad.

I haven't completely digested this but I'm wondering if the censorship issue
would be less of a problem *precisely* because the geographics will not be
so obvious. The Smallville Public Library can shift blame (?) to GHPL. I
mean, Smallville doesn't have it in their collection, someone else does, so
go picket them.

And to comment on another point re Amazon. It really DOES matter whether
they are successful or not. For the concept to gain credence, it must
succeed at its stated goals.

pam in rainy dallas
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8. Bruno's Laws


     1. Never Assume - Anything about anything or anyone.
     Typically, the user who says "I've looked in the catalog and
     you don't have the book" or the colleague who says "I've
     checked every conceivable source." Skepticism as process.

     2. Get Off Your Duff - Pointing has its place, Emily Post to
     the contrary, but the skilled librarian never simply points
     the user to a complex or "iffy" source. If there is any
     doubt that the user might run into problems, MOVE.

     3. Attempt to Answer the Original Question - During the
     reference interview, it often turns out that the question is
     reformulated. This is fine, but take care to respond to the
     question as asked. Example:
        Original question: "Where are the books on England?"
        Reformulated question: "Where can I find information on
     the Gunpowder Plot?"
     Somewhere, early into the interview if possible, indicate
     that if the user truly does wish to browse the stacks, many
     books on England can be found in the DA section on the fifth
     floor. In this way he/she perceives that the request for
     help has been fully heard.

     4. Never Take Anything Interesting to Read With You to the
     Desk - Not terribly interesting, anyway. If you're absorbed,
     with head lowered, you'll appear to be unapproachable.

     5. Make it a Practice to Follow up on Unresolved Questions -
     This applies to questions you feel could have been answered
     better, even if the user has long since left the building.
     For several reasons: Sometimes the user returns. The
     question, or one like it, will probably come up again. It's
     a good device for testing new sources ("I wish I'd known
     about this last week.") A back burner, for odd moments on
     rainy Tuesdays, is a fine device.

     6. Keep in Mind - You may have heard the question a thousand
     times, but it's the first time the user has ever asked it.

     7. Dress Comfortably.

     8. Avoid Library Jargon Like the Plague - If you tell
     someone to look under the main entry, the chances are good
     that he/she will find it -- and leave through it.

     9. Be Prepared to Drop all Conversations with Colleagues the
     Instant a User Shows Up - No one will be offended by this
     standard practice.

     10. Before Coming to the Desk, try to Take a Few Minutes for
     Mental Calisthenics - The desk shift should be approached
     for the fun and challenge that it is.

     11. Always Pass Along any Useful Information You Encounter
     in a Search.

(Library Juice doesn't know the provenance of these laws or who Bruno was.
Got an answer?  Let the editor know: editor[at]libr.org )
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9. Medici Archive - http://www.medici.org/

          Established by Grand Duke Cosimo I in 1569, the archive
          consists of nearly 3 million letters that offer a "panorama
          of two-hundred years of human history, as told in the words
          of the people most immediately involved." This developing,
          searchable project currently contains 2,600 pages of
          sample document reports. Areas are: Arts & Humanities,
          including antiquities, arms, art, books, ceramics, coins,
          drawings, animals, food, fortification, furniture, sports,
          gardens, glassware, jewels, maps, medicine, music, theater,
          timepieces, and more; Jewish History (religion and
          culture); and the history of Costume and Textiles.
          Documents in Italian, with English translations. - dl
          Subjects: history - 17th century | history - 18th century |
          jews | history

Librarians' Index to the Internet
http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/InternetIndex/
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10. Three History Resources

The History Guide
http://www.pagesz.net/~stevek/index.html
History Department Guidelines for Papers
http://www.Colorado.EDU/history/papguide.htm
History Department Guidelines for Referencing
http://www.Colorado.EDU/history/refdoc.htm

Created by Steven Kreis, Adjunct Assistant Professor of History at
Meredith College, The History Guide is aimed at secondary and
undergraduate students in History courses, studying for the A.P.
test, or considering majoring in History. The core of the site is a
collection of full text lectures from three university courses on
Ancient and Medieval, Intellectual, and Twentieth Century European
History. Also included are A Student's Guide to the Study of History,
nine syllabi from courses Kreis has taught, a sizable collection of
annotated links, and Kreis' own intellectual autobiography, which is
presented for students considering graduate school in history. The
remaining two resources are offered by the University of Colorado at
Boulder History Department. Both guides offer essential advice for
undergraduates writing papers for History courses. Both are clearly
organized and provide numerous examples. University instructors will
find these pages an excellent resource to link to from their online
course pages or syllabi.

> From The Scout Report, Copyright Internet Scout Project 1994-1999.
http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/

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11. Attitudes

From Councilor Michael Golrick to member-forum...

                       ATTITUDES

Words can never adequately convey the incredible impact of our attitude
toward life.  The longer I live the more convinced I become that life is 10
percent what happens to us and 90 percent how we respond to it.

I believe the single most significant decision I can make on a day-to-day
basis is my choice of attitude. It is more important than my past, my
eduction, my bankroll, my successes or my failure, fame or pain, what other
people think or say about me, my circumstance or my position.  Attitude
keeps me going or cripples my progress. It alone fuels my fire or assults my
hope. When my attitudes are right, there's no barrier too high, no valley
too deep, no dream too extreme, no challenge too great for me.


                                by Charles R. Swindoll
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12. Wilhelm Reich died on this day


in 1957 -- US: Wilhelm Reich, whose books have been seized &
burned by US federal agents, dies in prison for refusing to
stop selling orgone accumulators. Author of The Mass
Psychology of Fascism, Sex-Pol Essays, Function of the
Orgasm, etc.

       "The truest and most important concepts of
       the era . . . are precisely marked by the
       organization around them of the greatest
       confusions and the worst misrepresentations.
       Vital concepts are simultaneously subject to
       the truest and the most false uses . . .
       because the struggle between critical reality
       and the apologetic spectacle leads to a
       struggle over words. . . . The truth of a
       concept is revealed not by an authoritarian
       purge, but by the coherence of its use in
       theory and in practical life."
                ---Internationale Situationniste #10

http://www.slip.net/~knabb/PS/Reich.htm
http://www.orgone.org/
http://id.mind.net/community/orgonelab/xawreich.htm

This is from the Daily Bleed, an eclectic calendar of events in history:
http://www.eskimo.com/~recall/bleed/calmast.htm
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13. Some final thoughts on research


>From Noel Peattie's SIPAPU, Vol. 23, No. 2, 1993

When a distinguished friend, whom we knew as a graduate student,
called us up to announce that she had finally been awarded the
doctorate, and to thank us for assisting her with her research, it
occurred to us that librarians are really the best informed people in
the nation, only nobody knows about it, and very few care.  We -- and
not only we, but librarians nearly everywhere -- can tell you who was
king of Denmark in 1599 (and what voyage he undertook in that year,
and why); we can tell you the date of the first discovery of a frozen
mammoth, and the present location of the mummified body of James, earl
of Bothwell, former husband of Mary, queen of Scots; we can give you
the details of the flag of the Byzantine Empire, send you to an
explanation of the Zeemann effect, tell you the similar but not
simultaneous, fates of Mount Mazama, the French cruiser _Bouvet_, and
Ernest's friend Bunbury; show you how to get to the Skeleton Coast,
and how to avoid a boomslang; locate the largest bell in the world,
and the home of the world's smallest bird; describe the crime of
Count Libri, the disappearance of Olav I, king of Norway, and the
bizarre reign of Pope Benedict IX; discuss the disabilities of the
Japanese emperor Taisho, and how to avoid the disease calle _kuru_;
detail the Tichborne Case, and the Fashoda Incident; properly assign
to its correct author the play _Vortigern_, falsely attributed to
Shakespeare, and the Sympohny in C ("Jena"), wrongly assigned to
Beethoven; disentangle Sabellianism from Sebastianism, and tell you
just what a monk saw happen to the Moon in the year 1065.  The
problem is, as we found, that nobody ever asks these questions.  The
students want help doing a report on the legalization of marijuana;
the businessmen want the figures on the stock performance of
Amalgamated Pup.  The librarians are all dressed up with no place to
go.  So they involve themselves with committees on the revision of
rules.  *All* the rules.  We checked ourselves out of the library,
put on colorful T-shirts instead of ties, and - here we are.  Free at
last.
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14. The Rumour: A Cultural History

Next month we publish a unique study of communication:

"The Rumour: A Cultural History" see our website for more information
http://www.fa-b.com  and kindly add this to your information database or
link page,
thank you.


Trevor Brown
Publisher
------
Free Association Books
57 Warren Street
London W1P 5PA
United Kingdom
www.fa-b.com
(0044)-(0)-171-388-3182
(0044)-(0)-171-388-3187 fax
"an association in which the free development of each is the condition of
the free development of all"
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  L I B R A R Y   J U I C E

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| to Rory Litwin, at PO Box 720511, San Jose, CA  95172
|
| Original material and added value in Library Juice    
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| no guarantees.  Library Juice is a free weekly 
| publication edited and published by Rory Litwin. 
| Original senders are credited wherever possible;
| opinions are theirs. Your comments and suggestions              
| are welcome.    Juice[at]libr.org


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